The complex geometry of Islamic design - Eric Broug
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Islamic Geometry and its Influence in Art and Architecture
- Islamic culture embraces the use of geometry in mosques, madrasas, palaces, and homes.
- The tradition of geometric art in Islam started in the 8th century CE and evolved from motifs found in Roman and Persian cultures.
- Islamic art during this period showcased advancements in scientific study, mathematics, and complex geometric patterns.
- These intricate designs can be created using a compass and ruler, with the circle as the starting point.
- Patterns are often divided into fourfold, fivefold, or sixfold symmetries, with stars and petals indicating the category.
- An underlying grid is used to determine scale, accuracy, and to create new patterns.
- Construction lines and tessellation are employed to create repeating patterns.
- Fourfold patterns fit within a square grid, while sixfold patterns fit within a hexagonal grid.
The Art of Using Shapes to Craft Complex Patterns
- A 1,000-year-old tradition that utilizes basic geometry to create intricate and decorative works.
- Craftsmen demonstrate the limitless possibilities of using shapes to create visually pleasing patterns.
- Requires artistic intuition, creativity, dedication, and skill in using a compass and ruler.
Islamic Geometric Art: A Tradition of Intricate Patterns
- Islamic culture embraces the use of geometry in various architectural and artistic forms.
- The tradition of geometric art in Islam dates back to the 8th century CE and was influenced by Roman and Persian cultures.
- Islamic art during this period showcased advancements in mathematics, scientific study, and complex geometric patterns.
- Geometric patterns in Islamic art are created using a compass and ruler, with the circle as the starting point.